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Girotondo
1989 - 1992
Alessi
Stefano Giovannoni and Guido Venturini (King-Kong partnership) made their debut in the Alessi catalogue in 1989 with Girotondo (the name in Italian for the children's nursery rhyme "ring a ring o' roses"), the full expression of their research aimed at cross-pollinating good design with popular culture. The two designers chose to avoid to design the object. They select a simple basic circular plate and concentrating on what it communicates. The icon of the stylized man motif, resembling the paper-chain shapes children cut out with scissors, is a reference that belongs to all of us that taps into the world of childhood and memory. But in this case metal was used: it's a citation that everybody can understand and it brings the figurative back into a context, that of design, from which it had been banned.
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In their previous works the founders of King-Kong had expressed an interest in spontaneous objects, in that whole world of objects considered to be kitsch but that ordinary people like to have in their homes: the designers' introduction of such "uncultured" references to the design world earned them the aversion of some of the so-called "prim and proper" critics. But this provocative and conscious attempt to combine design and popular culture was immediately fruitful: Girotondo hit the bull's eye, the communication worked perfectly, and the object even ended up selling ten times as much as what had been predicted by the marketing forecasts.
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Girotondo marks an essential step in the company's production and in the image that the object itself communicates to the public: "There's an Alessi before and an Alessi after Girotondo", says Giovannoni. From the first object, the tray, a whole product range was born, including bread baskets, fruit holders, brooches, and so on.This is the best-selling "family" in the history of design, with record-breaking sales: more than seven million items up to now.